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FTC fake reviews rule: what it bans and what it means for your business

Updated November 9, 2026 · 5 min read · By the ReviewUsToday team

The FTC fake reviews rule took effect on October 21, 2024. Its official name is the Rule on the Use of Consumer Reviews and Testimonials (16 CFR Part 465). It bans fake reviews, buying reviews that express a particular sentiment, undisclosed insider reviews, fake "independent" review sites, review suppression and fake social media followers.

ReviewUsToday sends review requests for local businesses, giving every customer the same request and the same option to post publicly. Below is the rule in plain English. It's a summary, not legal advice.

What does the FTC fake reviews rule prohibit?

The rule has six main bans. It prohibits fake reviews, paying for reviews with a set sentiment, undisclosed insider reviews, fake "independent" review sites, review suppression and fake social media influence. Each ban has its own section in 16 CFR Part 465.

SectionWhat it bans, in plain English
465.2Fake reviews: from people who don't exist, never used the business, or misstate their experience
465.4Incentives for reviews "expressing a particular sentiment"
465.5Reviews by managers, staff or relatives without disclosing the relationship
465.6Passing off a review site you control as independent
465.7Groundless legal threats, intimidation or knowingly false accusations to block or remove a review
465.8Buying or selling fake followers, views and similar

Source: eCFR, 16 CFR Part 465.

Nothing here should surprise an honest owner. The rule mostly writes down what everyone suspected was off-limits, then adds a price tag.

When did the FTC fake reviews rule take effect?

The FTC announced the final rule on August 14, 2024, and it took effect on October 21, 2024. It sits at 16 CFR Part 465 and covers every business, right down to a one-person shop working out of a van.

Date or detailWhat happened
August 14, 2024FTC announces the final rule (press release)
August 22, 2024Published in the Federal Register (89 FR 68077)
October 21, 2024Rule takes effect
Who it coversAny business, including "an individual who sells products or services"

No business is too small to count, in other words.

What does the rule mean for a local business asking for reviews?

Asking real customers for reviews is fine. The rule exempts reviews that come from "generalized solicitations to purchasers" to post about their experience. Trouble starts when you fake reviews, pay for a particular rating, or let staff post without disclosure.

  1. Ask every customer the same way, after the job is done.
  2. Never write, buy or sell a review.
  3. If staff or relatives review you, they must disclose the relationship.
  4. Never threaten a reviewer. Respond to negative reviews calmly instead.

The FTC's questions and answers say "The rule does not prohibit giving incentives for reviews" unless the reward depends on what the review says. Google is stricter: its content policy bans incentives "in exchange for posting any review." So I'd skip incentives entirely. Our guide on how to ask for reviews shows a compliant process, and our review request software sends it for you.

Customer rating page on a phone asking how did we do with five stars to tap
What the customer sees after tapping the link: one tap to rate, no login. Demo account with sample data.

Is review gating illegal under the FTC rule?

Not under the rule itself, but it's still risky. Asked about requesting reviews only from happy customers, the FTC answers: "The rule does not contain a specific prohibition against such conduct." It then adds: "But this practice could violate the FTC Act."

Google's policy is plainer: businesses may not "selectively solicit positive reviews from customers." Filtering out unhappy customers saves ten minutes and can cost far more. Our guide to review gating covers what counts.

What are the penalties under the FTC fake reviews rule?

The rule lets courts impose civil penalties for knowing violations. In December 2025, after warning 10 companies, the FTC said violations could bring civil penalties of "up to $53,088 per violation." It also said those letters "are not formal determinations" that anyone broke the rule.

"Per violation" is the phrase that matters. A pile of fake reviews isn't one fine; it's a job for a calculator. Source: FTC, December 2025.

What we see in ReviewUsToday

ReviewUsToday sends every customer the same one-tap rating request. Customers who rate 4 or 5 stars go to the review site. Those who rate 1 to 3 stars get a private feedback form, on a page that still shows every public review site.

Nobody gets filtered out of posting publicly. That's how the flow follows Google's policy against review gating.

Feedback form for a 2 star rating that still shows Google, Facebook and Healthgrades review buttons
After 1-3 stars: a private form to reach the owner, with every public review button still there. Demo account with sample data.

Where ReviewUsToday fits

ReviewUsToday asks real customers for honest reviews by email and never writes, buys or filters reviews. It doesn't monitor or reply to reviews on Google or other sites. See how review management works, from $50 a month.

Frequently asked questions

When did the FTC fake reviews rule go into effect?

It took effect on October 21, 2024. The FTC announced the final rule on August 14, 2024, and it lives at 16 CFR Part 465.

Can I still ask customers for reviews under the FTC rule?

Yes. The rule exempts reviews that come from general requests to purchasers. Ask every customer the same way and don't reward a particular rating.

Can I offer a discount for a review under the FTC rule?

The FTC rule allows incentives that don't depend on the review's sentiment. Google bans review incentives entirely, so offering nothing is safer.

Is review gating against the FTC rule?

The rule has no specific ban on it, but the FTC says it could violate the FTC Act. Google's policy bans it outright.

Get more reviews without the busywork

ReviewUsToday emails every customer a one-tap review request and follows up for you. 3 days free, no card.

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